JAMB Subject Combination for Geography 2025/2026
Are you fascinated by exploring places, peoples, the environment, and cultures? If so, a career in geography might be the perfect fit for you. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the essential JAMB subject requirements for studying geography in Nigeria. Whether you’re aiming for UTME (100 Level Entry) or Direct Entry (200 Level Entry), we’ve got you covered.
An Overview of Studying Geography in Nigeria
Geography is a multifaceted field that focuses on the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of the earth and planets. As a geography student, you’ll explore various aspects:
- Physical Geography: Dive into landforms, ecosystems, climate, and more.
- Human Geography: Study human societies, cultures, economics, migration, and related topics.
- Cartography and GIS: Learn about maps and geographic information systems.
- Urban and Regional Planning: Understand city development and spatial organization.
- Transportation and Tourism: Explore transportation networks and tourism management.
- Natural Resource Management: Grasp sustainable resource utilization.
Compulsory JAMB Subjects for Geography
To gain admission into any university geography program in Nigeria, you must take the following compulsory JAMB subjects:
- Geography: This core subject tests your foundational knowledge of both physical and human aspects of geography. Topics include map work, statistical analysis, fieldwork, climate, weather, vegetation, population distribution, migration patterns, agriculture, manufacturing, and services.
- Mathematics: Strengthen your quantitative reasoning and analytical skills. Relevant mathematical knowledge includes algebra, trigonometry, statistics, geometry, and matrices.
Optional Subject Combinations
Here are some great subject combinations for both UTME and Direct Entry:
UTME (100 Level Entry)
- Geography, Mathematics, Government, and Economics
- Geography, Mathematics, History, and English/Literature
- Geography, Mathematics, Economics, and C.R.K/I.R.K
Direct Entry (200 Level Entry)
Choose core Geography, Mathematics, and two other relevant arts/social science subjects to build a strong foundation for success.
JAMB Subject Combination for Geography 2025/2026: Geography is a fascinating subject that explores the spatial patterns and interactions of natural and human phenomena on the earth. It covers topics such as climate, landforms, population, urbanization, development, environment, and resources. Geography also equips students with skills such as map reading, data analysis, spatial thinking, and problem-solving.
If you are interested in studying Geography in any accredited Nigerian university, you need to know the admission requirements and the subject combination for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) examination. The JAMB examination is a standardized test that determines the eligibility of candidates for admission into tertiary institutions in Nigeria.
In this blog post, we will provide you with the following information:
- The list of universities that offer Geography and their requirements
- The JAMB subject combination for Geography
- The O’Level subjects and requirements for Geography
- The Direct Entry requirements for Geography
- Some frequently asked questions and answers about Geography
List of Universities that Offer Geography and Their Requirements 2025/2026
According to the JAMB Brochure, there are 15 universities that offer Geography as a course in Nigeria. They are:
- Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State (ABU)
- University of Abuja, Abuja, FCT (ABUJA)
- Adamawa State University, Mubi, Adamawa State (ADSU)
- Bayero University, Kano, Kano State (BAYERO)
- Benue State University, Makurdi, Benue State (BSU)
- Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State (EKSU)
- Federal University, Dutsin-Ma, Katsina State (FED-DUTSINMA)
- Federal University, Gashua, Yobe State (FED-GASHUA)
- Federal University, Birnin-Kebbi, Kebbi State (FED-KEBBI)
- Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, Gombe, Gombe State (GSU)
- Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Port Harcourt, Rivers State (IAUED)
- University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State (IBADAN)
- Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State (KSU)
- Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nasarawa State (NASARAWA)
- Umaru Musa Yaradua University, Katsina, Katsina State (UMYUK)
The requirements for each university may vary slightly, so it is advisable to check the JAMB Brochure for the specific details. However, the general requirements are as follows:
- Candidates must have at least five (5) credit passes in the Senior Secondary Certificate Examination (SSCE) or its equivalent, including English Language, Mathematics, and Geography.
- Candidates must score at least 180 in the JAMB examination to be eligible for admission.
- Candidates must also pass the Post-UTME screening test conducted by the respective universities.
JAMB Subject Combination for Geography 2025/2026
The JAMB subject combination for Geography is:
- English Language (compulsory)
- Geography (compulsory)
- Any two (2) of Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Agricultural Science.
This means that candidates must choose four (4) subjects from the above list when registering for the JAMB examination. The choice of the other two (2) subjects may depend on the preference and interest of the candidates, as well as the availability of the subjects in their O’Level results.
O’Level Subjects and Requirements for Geography 2025/2026
The O’Level subjects and requirements for Geography are the same as the JAMB requirements. Candidates must have at least five (5) credit passes in the SSCE or its equivalent, including English Language, Mathematics, and Geography. The other two (2) subjects can be any of Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Agricultural Science.
Candidates can use either the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) or the National Examinations Council (NECO) results to apply for admission. However, candidates must not combine results from different examination bodies or different years.
Direct Entry Requirements for Geography 2025/2026
Candidates who have already obtained a National Diploma (ND), a Higher National Diploma (HND), or a National Certificate of Education (NCE) in a relevant field can apply for direct entry admission into the second year of the four-year Geography programme. The direct entry requirements for Geography are:
- Two (2) A Level passes in Geography and one (1) other science subject.
- ND/HND/NCE with at least lower credit in Geography or related disciplines.
Candidates who apply for direct entry admission must also meet the O’Level requirements and register for the JAMB Direct Entry form.
FAQs
Here are some of the common questions and answers that candidates may have about Geography:
What is the duration of the Geography programme?
The Geography programme is a four-year course for UTME candidates and a three-year course for direct entry candidates.
What are the career opportunities for Geography graduates?
Geography graduates can work in various sectors such as education, research, government, non-governmental organizations, private companies, and international agencies. Some of the job titles that Geography graduates can have are: Geographer, Cartographer, Geographic Information System (GIS) analyst, Remote sensing specialist, Environmental consultant, Urban planner, Regional development officer, Tourism manager, Disaster management coordinator, Climate change analyst.
What are the skills that Geography graduates need?
Geography graduates need to have the following skills: Spatial awareness and analysis, Data collection and interpretation, Statistical and mathematical reasoning, Critical and creative thinking, Communication and presentation, Teamwork and collaboration, Problem-solving and decision-making, Research and report writing, Information and communication technology.
What are the best universities to study Geography in Nigeria?
The best universities to study Geography in Nigeria are those that have the accreditation, facilities, faculty, and reputation to offer quality education and training in the field. Some of the factors that can be used to rank the universities are: The number and quality of the academic staff, The availability and adequacy of the laboratory and library resources, The curriculum and course content, The research output and impact, The alumni network and feedback, The admission rate and competitiveness, The employability and performance of the graduates. Based on these factors, some of the best universities to study Geography in Nigeria are: University of Ibadan, Ahmadu Bello University, Bayero University, Nasarawa State University, Federal University, Dutsin-Ma.
Conclusion
Geography is a dynamic and diverse subject that offers a wide range of opportunities and challenges for students who are interested in the spatial aspects of the world. To study Geography in Nigeria, candidates must meet the admission requirements and choose the appropriate subject combination for the JAMB examination. Candidates must also prepare well for the JAMB and Post-UTME tests and select the best universities that offer Geography as a course. By doing so, candidates can increase their chances of gaining admission and pursuing a rewarding career in Geography.
Selecting the right subjects based on your university’s requirements is crucial for gaining admission into competitive geography degree programs. Remember, geography opens doors to diverse careers, from urban planning to environmental management. So, study well, explore the world, and make a difference!
FAQs on JAMB Subject Combination for Geography
- Can I study geography without mathematics? While mathematics is compulsory, it’s essential for analyzing geographical data and making logical deductions.
- What if I’m passionate about both physical and human geography? Great! Geography covers both aspects, so embrace your interests and excel in both areas.
- Is geography a rewarding career choice? Absolutely! From environmental conservation to city planning, geography professionals play a vital role in shaping our world.
